Expect a circus in Stamford this week, where, starting Tuesday, Michael Skakel's dream of a new trial hits open court. The claim? Skakel didn't kill Martha Moxley, some other dudes did it. The non-jury proceeding is expected to last as long as two weeks, and will feature even more glitz and glitter than the first trial. Lights, camera, action!
The new trial petition comes down to this: Is there newly discovered material evidence that could not have been discovered in the exercise of due diligence exonerating Skakel? If so, Skakel gets a new trial.
Skakel was convicted in 2002 of beating Martha Moxley to death with a golf club in 1975 in their wealthy Greenwich neighborhood when they were 15. Skakel is a nephew of Ethel Kennedy, adding sizzle, even glamor, to the case. What's more, race will now also become an issue.
The defense contends Gitano "Tony" Bryant, a relative of Los Angeles Lakers superstar Kobe Bryant, implicated two of his friends in Moxley's killing. According to Skakel's lawyers, this claim did not surface until after the 2002 jury verdict.
Bryant has claimed he was in Greenwich with two friends from New York the night Moxley was killed. Bryant contends one friend said he "wanted to go caveman on her." Later that evening, the two reportedly told Bryant: "We did what we had to do" and "We got her caveman style." One of the so-called killers is white; the other is black. A little salt and pepper for the show.
This is evidence of third-party culpability, and it pure gold for defense of a criminal case. Defense counsel is not permitted to throw random darts at the board, it must show some evidence that directly connects a third party to the crime. It is not enough to show that someone else merely had motive or opportunity to kill. But can the defense show a direct connection?
The two men implicated by Bryant have refused to comment on the case, invoking their Fifth Amendment privilege. Their statements to Bryant are most likely inadmissible. They weren't co-conpsirators of Bryant's in the murder. Since a hearing for a new trial is a civil proceeding, the trial court may draw adverse inferences from the evocation of the Fifth Amendment by the two men. Whether that rebounds to Skakel's benefit is a close question.
The trial court may never reach these issues, however. Fatal to the claim is evidence that Skakel's trial lawyer, Michael Sherman, knew of the Bryant claim as early as 2000, but chose to ignore it. Sherman has already been pilloried for his handling of the case by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. in a piece in the Atlantic. Kennedy, too, is expected to testify at the new trial hearing.
Ironically, Sherman will be a prosecution witness in the new trial hearing. If he admits knowing of Bryant's claim, but chosing to downplay it for strategic reasons, the new trial petition goes down the tubes. In that case, Skakel's last hope is a habeas corpus petition contending ineffective assistance of counsel against Sherman. The smart money says attacking Sherman is Skakel's best bet.
In the end, Skakel's defense must show that the new evidence would also have changed the verdict. A tough, tough challenge. The case against Skakel was not air tight, but a retrial might yield another guilty verdict.
How, for example, does the defense contend with what may be the most unusual alibi testimony ever offered in a criminal case? Skakel didn't club the girl to death. No, why, by golly, he could not have. At the moment of her death he was sitting in a tree masturbating. Yeah, sure.
Perhaps the best thing going for Skakel in this new trial petition is his new lawyer, Hope Seeley. She is well-regarded by all in Connecticut, a serious student of the law, and a talented courtroom tactician -- all attributes foreign to high-flying, hard-crashing trial lawyer Mickey Sherman.
Stay tuned for the prime-time hearing of the month.